Sustainable agriculture practice on suboptimal land
Available arable lands are shrinking over time since most of them are already cultivated or converted. This article explores the way to convert suboptimal land into arable land, using an example from Indonesia.
CBA14 Marketplace: Adapting for Climate Justice
This publication presents two case-studies of community-based and locally led adaptation, support by Islamic Relief. The publication more generally addresses climate justice and adaptation in the context of Islamic Relief projects.
Climate Risk Management to Secure Business Operation of Chicken Farming and Improve Livelihoods
Case study from Blitar District, Indonesia about an attempt to improve chicken farmer resilience through a pilot project on a new design of ‘climate smart’ chicken sheds.
Addressing the Land Degradation–Migration Nexus
A review of existing evidence, good practices, and policy recommendations on the complex interrelationships between migration and desertification, land degradation and drought.
Village Development Plan Helps People in Sumberagung to Fight Landslides and Drought
This case study describes how mainstreaming climate resilience in village planning and budgeting has increased the resilience of the people in Sumberagung to landslides and drought.
Kajian Kerentanan dan Risiko Iklim Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Vulnerability and Climate Risk Study for Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Kajian yang berfokus pada Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara ini dihasilkan oleh USAID APIK, sebagai dasar untuk menyusun strategi adaptasi perubahan iklim dan ketangguhan daerah.
Kajian Kerentanan dan Risiko Iklim Provinsi Maluku/ Climate Vulnerability and Risk Assessment for Maluku Province, Indonesia
Kajian yang berfokus pada Provinsi Maluku ini dihasilkan oleh USAID APIK, sebagai dasar untuk menyusun strategi adaptasi perubahan iklim dan ketangguhan daerah.
Climate Vulnerability and Risk Assessment in East Java Province | Kajian Kerentanan dan Risiko Iklim Provinsi Jawa Timur
Kajian yang berfokus pada Provinsi Jawa Timur ini dihasilkan oleh USAID APIK, sebagai dasar untuk menyusun strategi adaptasi perubahan iklim dan ketangguhan daerah.
Climate and Disaster Resilience Community Forum in Sutojayan Village
The new community forum has allowed occupants to understand disaster-prone maps in their area, formulate and implement climate adaptation and mitigation actions at the local level.
Institutional Strengthening for Climate Adaptation through Local Regulation
This blog explains why a legal basis is needed to legitimize and encourage local government in Indonesia to develop climate adaptation programs and actions with budget allocation.
Equipping Farmers with Climate and Weather Knowledge for More Resilient Agriculture
This story explains how, in an era of increasing meteorological and hydrological uncertainty, climate and weather information systems (CWIS) can play an important role in helping farmers.
Using GIS for disease mapping in Ambon City
Adaptation plans for the health sector required public access to data about malaria and dengue risk but staff lacked mapping skills. Training in GIS mapping proved successful in Ambon City
Safeguarding A Coastal Community with Silvofishery
This blog describes how silvofishery has been used as an adaptation strategy to help strengthen an Indonesian coastal community’s resilience through safeguarding livelihoods and the environment.
Prepare Children to Deal with Disaster and Climate Impacts
Children’s knowledge in climate and disaster field is a necessity. A large number of child victims during disasters shows the urgency of capacity building for children in resilience.
Negeri Pelangi
NP is the governing body of {eco + social + techno} -preneurship, so in every effort we make, we look at these three aspects most closely.
ProSus #1: Building Leadership for Disaster Risk Reduction in Asia
The first issue of ProSus Magazine explores ideas and solutions for disaster risk reduction in Asia, highlighting research from the Pan-Asia Risk Reduction (PARR) Fellowship program.
Inovasi Bumi
INOBU developS policy innovations and IT applications that are tested on the ground and then adopted by partners.
Indonesia: Costs of Climate Change 2050
The assessment focuses on agriculture, health, and sea level rise (SLR), estimating the costs that would be incurred in the year 2050 due to changes in climate or to loss of land from SLR.
Valuing the Benefits, Costs and Impacts of EbA Measures
This sourcebook assists in building awareness, knowledge and capacity about why, how and in which contexts EbA valuation can be used to inform, guide and influence adaptation decision-making.
Identifying differentiated needs for resilience planning in urban poor communities
This webinar looked at key results from the application of the Urban Community Resilience Assessment tool and discuss how it can better capture differentiated needs to inform resilience planning.
Learning from seven years of climate compatible development in Asia
A report by CDKN explores the value of stimulating climate compatible development at multiple levels of governance - drawing on seven years of work by in India, Indonesia, Nepal and Pakistan.
USAID Adapt Asia-Pacific
The USAID Adapt Asia-Pacific program shared information and best practices about climate fund requirements and helped governments build capacity to access climate change adaptation finance.
Project Preparation Approach Paper
This initial approach paper of the USAID Adapt Asia-Pacific project highlights the variety of projects and readiness in each target country in Asia.
Making governance work for water-energy-food nexus approaches
This paper synthesises findings from CDKN-supported research that has sought to improve understanding of how governance affects the effectiveness of nexus approaches.
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Mitigation: The majority of Indonesia's emissions result from energy, land use (like peat and forestry), and transport. Indonesia has pledged to independently reduce emissions by 26% from their business as usual scenario by 2020, and to further reduce by 41% with international support. By 2030 Indonesia intends to increase independent reductions to 29% and maintains the possibility of a conditional 41% reduction. Adaptation: Climate change may endanger Indonesia's development sectors (agriculture, water, energy security, forestry, maritime and fisheries, health, public service, infrastructure, and urban system), the national government intends to facilitate adaptation in these sectors by building local capacity, improving resource management, operationalizing relevant technologies, and integrating adaptation and disaster risk reduction and planning. International Climate and Environmental Commitments: The Paris Agreement (Party), United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (Party), Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (Party), United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (Party), Convention on Biological Diversity (Party), Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna (Party), Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat (Party)
Summary
Indonesia is one of the largest archipelagic states, the 4th most populous country, and characterized by diverse climate and geography. Indonesia is rich in natural resources, with extensive tropical rainforests, that it is highly dependent on economically. Indonesia, and the natural resources it depends on, are also at risk of negative climate change impacts, particularly more frequent natural disasters. Indonesia’s geographic and socioeconomic context means it has a pivotal role in global climate change mitigation, and significant adaptation needs.
International Commitments and Reporting
Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs)
Nationally Determined Contribution Under the Paris Agreement -
https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/NDCStaging/Pages/Party.aspx?party=IDN
NDC Monitoring and Reporting
World Bank Country Factsheet on Intended NDCs - http://spappssecext.worldbank.org/sites/indc/PDF_Library/ID.pdf
World Bank’s Climate Knowledge Portal - https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org/country/indonesia
Climate Action Tracker - https://climateactiontracker.org/countries/indonesia/
ClimateWatch Profile - https://indonesia.climatewatchdata.org/en
NDC Partnership Page - http://ndcpartnership.org/countries-map/country?iso=IDN
SDG Voluntary National Review
2019 Voluntary National Review - https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/memberstates/Indonesia
National SDG Monitoring and Reporting
National SDG Platform - https://www.sdg2030indonesia.org/
World Bank Overview - http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/indonesia
UNDP's Open SDG Data Hub - http://unstats-undesa.opendata.arcgis.com/
NDCs and SDGs
Mapping of NDC-SDG Connections - https://klimalog.die-gdi.de/ndc-sdg/country/IDN
NDCs, SDGs, and Climate Change
NDC Partnership Dashboard on NDCs and relation to the SDGs and Climate Change Vulnerability - http://ndcpartnership.org/climate-watch/ndcs-sdg
Biennial Update Report to the UNFCCC - https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/Indonesia-2nd_BUR.pdf
Emissions Data
National GHG Emission Inventory - http://signsmart.menlhk.go.id/v2.1/
Sendai and Hyogo Frameworks
Sendai Framework Data Readiness Review Report - https://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/progress/reports/v.php?id=54...
National Progress Report on the Implementation of the Hyogo Framework for Action - https://www.preventionweb.net/english/professional/policies/v.php?id=41507
National Coordination and Reporting
National Appropriate Mitigation Actions
Sustainable Urban Transport Initiative: Seeking Support for Implementation - https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/PublicNAMA/_layouts/un/fccc/nama/NamaSeeki...
Smart Street Lighting Initiative: Seeking Support for Implementation - https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/PublicNAMA/_layouts/un/fccc/nama/NamaSeeki...
For recently added action check here - https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/PublicNAMA/SitePages/Country.aspx?CountryI...
National Action Plans
National Action Plan for Green House Gas Reduction - http://ranradgrk.bappenas.go.id/rangrk/admincms/downloads/resources/Pres...
And associated guidelines - http://ranradgrk.bappenas.go.id/rangrk/admincms/downloads/publications/G...
National Action Plan for Climate Change Adaptation - https://www.bappenas.go.id/files/2913/4985/2794/national-action-plan-for...)
National Action Plan Addressing Climate Change - http://theredddesk.org/sites/default/files/indonesia_national_action_pla...
National Strategies Related to International Mechanisms
REDD+ National Strategy - https://www.unredd.net/documents/un-redd-partner-countries-181/asia-the-...
Convention to Combat Desertification National Action Programme - https://knowledge.unccd.int/countries/indonesia
National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan - https://www.cbd.int/doc/world/id/id-nbsap-v3-en.pdf
National Regulations/Policies
National Long‐Term Development Plan 2005-2025 - https://www.bappenas.go.id/files/6715/3173/4665/RPJPN_2005-2025.pdf
National Medium Term Development Plan 2015-2019 - http://www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/wp-content/uploads/laws/1328.pdf
National Platform
NDCs Indonesia’s Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) Platform - http://pep.pprk.bappenas.go.id/
Climate Change Sectoral Roadmap - https://www.adaptation-undp.org/sites/default/files/downloads/indonesia_...
Reviews of National Legislation and Policy
London School of Economics: National Climate Legislation - http://www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/country-profiles/indonesia
Financing
Key Areas of Climate Investment
Financing for sustainable businesses/entrepreneurs - https://www.irena.org/newsroom/articles/2018/Apr/Indonesias-Superheroine...
Financing for climate adaptation and mitigation in cities - https://cdkn.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/CASE-STUDY-Climate-change-fi...
Financing progress on REDD+ preparedness and programming - https://www.iucn.org/theme/forests/projects/recently-completed-projects/...
National Trust Fund
Indonesia Climate Change Trust Fund - https://www.icctf.or.id/
Selected Relevant Sources of Climate Related Funding
Climate Funds Update - https://climatefundsupdate.org/data-dashboard/#1541245745457-d3cda887-f010
OECD Climate Change - https://www.oecd.org/env/cc/
OECD Investment for Green Growth - https://www.oecd.org/environment/green.htm
Asian Development Bank Climate Change and Disaster Risk Management - https://www.adb.org/themes/climate-change-disaster-risk-management/main
Multilateral Funders
Indonesia receives climate funding from the Green Climate Fund, the World Bank, and the Islamic Development Bank, among others.
Vulnerability Assessment and Adaptation Planning
Vulnerability/Adaptation Capacity Data
National Climate Change Vulnerability and Adaptation Potential Mapping - http://adaptasi.menlh.go.id/
Notre Dame's Global Adaptation Initiative Vulnerability/Readiness Climate Change Index - https://gain.nd.edu/our-work/country-index/
Environmental Performance Index - https://epi.envirocenter.yale.edu/
Natural Disaster/Hazards
Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery - https://www.gfdrr.org/en/Indonesia
PreventionWeb - https://www.preventionweb.net/english/countries/asia/idn/
Energy Supply and Demand
IRENA Renewable Energy Prospects: Indonesia - https://www.irena.org/-/media/Files/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2017/Mar/IR...
Reconciling Energy Security and Emissions Reduction - https://cdkn.org/resource/policy-brief-still-long-way-go-energy-security...
Key Energy Statistics - https://www.iea.org/countries/Indonesia/
Land Use
LandLinks Country Profile - https://www.land-links.org/country-profile/indonesia/
Safeguards Information System (SIS) REDD + - http://ditjenppi.menlhk.go.id/sisredd/
Lessons from REDD+ for Achieving Water, Energy and Food Security in Indonesia - https://cdkn.org/resource/report-lessons-redd-achieving-water-energy-foo...
Economic Development/Quality of Life and Livelihoods
Indonesia's Land Reform: Implications For Local Livelihoods And Climate Change - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389934118303939
Summaries of Programming and Priorities
Asia Pacific Adaptation Network Summary of National Adaptation Priorities and Progress to Date - http://www.apan-gan.net/ndc/Indonesia
Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessments in Indonesia's Third National Communication - https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/8360571_Indonesia-NC3-2-...
Case Studies
weADAPT Case Studies
weADAPT Entries - https://www.weadapt.org/case-studies?keyword=Indonesia
Climate and Development Network Country Page
Climate and Development Network Resources - https://cdkn.org/regions/Indonesia/?loclang=en_gb
Islamic Development Bank Reports
IsDB Country Page - http://isdb-indonesia.org/
Climate, Climate Change, and Environmental Data
Natural Disaster/Hazards Data
ThinkHazard - http://thinkhazard.org/en/report/116-indonesia
Land and Forest Fire Data - http://sipongi.menlhk.go.id/home/main
Energy Supply and Demand Data
Solar and Wind Transmission Infrastructure Map - https://irena.masdar.ac.ae/GIS/?map=1508
Land Use Data
FAOStat - http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/
Weather/Meteorological Data
World Meteorological Organization Profile - https://www.wmo.int/cpdb/Indonesia
Global Atmosphere Watch Station - http://gaw.kototabang.bmkg.go.id/
Country tags
