Maximizing the Impacts of Targeted Gender Analyses for the National Adaptation Plan Process
This briefing note seeks to assess how gender analyses have been used as countries advanced their NAP processes, the changes they contributed to, and the key factors that enabled those changes.
Université de Parakou
Université de Parakou is a university located in Benin, West Africa. The university has the following missions:
Addressing the Land Degradation–Migration Nexus
A review of existing evidence, good practices, and policy recommendations on the complex interrelationships between migration and desertification, land degradation and drought.
Conducting Gender Analysis to Inform National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Processes
This briefing note describes the rationale and approach that NAP Global Network has taken in supporting NAP-focused gender analyses in six African countries.
University of Parakou
University of Parakou (UP) is located in Parakou, Borgou, Benin. It is locally known as Université de Parakou. The university was established in 2001.
Revenue-Generating Opportunities Through Tailored Weather Information Products
This continental-scale market assessment investigated how thriving commercial weather markets could be catalysed in the 11 African countries supported by the CIRDA programme.
Flood vulnerability and risk in the Bénin Niger River valley
In recent decades, flood disaster is threatening human security in West Africa, particularly in the Niger River basin.The study addresses flood vulnerability and risk in the Bénin Niger River Valley
Self Help Africa
Self Help Africa is a leading international development charity with an expertise in small-scale farming and growing family-farm businesses.
Volta Basin Authority
The Volta Basin Authority (VBA) is an agreement between Benin, Burkina Faso, Cote d’Ivoire, Ghana, Mali and Togo to promote and reinforce co-operation among them in the management and development o
INSIDE STORY - Working towards a Smart Energy Path: Togo
This inside story explores the outcomes of the project ‘Energy, Ecodevelopment and Resilience in Africa’ which Benin, Mali and Togo participated in.
INSIDE STORY - Working towards a Smart Energy Path: Benin
This inside story explores the outcomes of the project ‘Energy, Ecodevelopment and Resilience in Africa’ which Benin, Mali and Togo participated in.
Universite de Lome
The University of Lomé is the largest university in the African country of Togo.
Benin Ecotourism Concern
Eco-Bénin is an NGO created in 1999 by Gautier Amoussou, Ing. Agronomist.
Benin Environment and Education Society
The mission of Benin Environment and Education Society is to rehabilitate and improve the indigenous biodiversity of Benin wetlands system to the benefit of local communities and districts, as well
West Africa Science Service Center on Climate Change and Adapted Land Use
WASCAL is an initiative of the German government to establish a center of competence on climate change and adapted land use in West Africa (for the time being, the countries involved are: Benin, Bu
Amou Développement Environnement - Bénin
ADE-Bénin est une Organisation Non Gouvernementale créée le 20 novembre 2009, enregistrée à la Préfecture d’Abomey le 17 décembre 2009 et publiée au Journal Officiel de la République du Bénin le 1e
Formation Afrique de l'Ouest 2010-2011
SMHI Formation sur Changements Climatiques en Afrique de l'Ouest 2010-2011
Mitigation: Benin has unconditionally committed to reducing agriculture and energy sector greenhouse gas emissions by 3.62%. With international technical, financial, and capacity building support Benin could increase reductions within energy and agriculture by 12.55% and by afforestation and limiting deforestation increase its carbon sequestration potential to make an additional 76.7% conditional mitigation contribution. Specific sectoral mitigation activities include climate smart agriculture, improved irrigation, renewable and natural gas-based electricity generation, expanding electricity access, promoting wood-energy and butane gas energy when and as appropriate, and enhanced forest management, conservation, reforestation, and afforestation. Adaptation: Adaptation is important to Benin's future development, given its vulnerability to climate change. Benin's overarching efforts to promote adaptation focus on improving adaptive capacity by building the skills and knowledge to integrate climate change in all planning and management, mobilizing financial resources to support adaptation, and building a socio-economic base through employment and income generation that allows for resilience and adaptation. Specific adaptation activities focus on diversification and durability in the agriculture sector, water resource management, facilitating afforestation and reducing deforestation, and reducing human and economic vulnerability to coastal erosion and sea-level rise. International Climate and Environmental Commitments: The Paris Agreement (Party), United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (Party), Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (Party), United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (Party), Convention on Biological Diversity (Party), Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna (Party), Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat (Party)
Summary
Benin is a country in the Gulf of Guinea in West Africa. Benin is already facing environmental degradation issues as a result of resource use and population growth, and it is also vulnerable to the impacts of climate change including droughts, floods, sea level rise, strong winds, and excessive heat. These climate change impacts are expected to be particularly felt within the agriculture and forestry sector, the water supply process, and along the coastline. This is particularly concerning as Benin has a largely undiversified economy that is very reliant on agricultural and susceptible to shocks impacting this sector. As a least developed country Benin faces significant challenges with development and the provision of basic services The vulnerability of Benin's people and its development to climate change make mitigation and adaptation national priorities.
International Commitments and Reporting
Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs)
Nationally Determined Contribution Under the Paris Agreement - https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/NDCStaging/pages/Party.aspx?party=BEN
NDC Monitoring and Reporting
World Bank Country Factsheet on Intended NDCs - http://spappssecext.worldbank.org/sites/indc/PDF_Library/BJ.pdf
World Bank’s Climate Knowledge Portal - https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org/country/benin
ClimateWatch Profile - https://www.climatewatchdata.org/countries/BEN
NDC Partnership Page - http://ndcpartnership.org/countries-map/country?iso=BEN
SDG Voluntary National Review
2018/2017 Voluntary National Review - https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/memberstates/benin
National SDG Monitoring and Reporting
World Bank Overview - http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/benin
UNDP's Open SDG Data Hub - http://unstats-undesa.opendata.arcgis.com/
NDCs and SDGs
Mapping of NDC-SDG Connections - https://klimalog.die-gdi.de/ndc-sdg/country/BEN
NDCs, SDGs, and Climate Change
NDC Partnership Dashboard on NDCs and relation to the SDGs and Climate Change Vulnerability - http://ndcpartnership.org/climate-watch/ndcs-sdg
Emissions Data
Benin does not currently have a dynamic online emissions tracking platform, but national emissions reporting can be found within this report - https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/SNC_%20BENIN%20novembre%202011.pdf
The ClimateWatch profile may provide one more recent assessment of greenhouse gas emissions - https://www.climatewatchdata.org/countries/BEN
Sendai and Hyogo Frameworks
National Progress Report on the Implementation of the Hyogo Framework for Action - https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=41692&cid=19
National Report in Preparation for the World Conference on Disaster Reduction - https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=866&cid=19
National Coordination and Reporting
National Appropriate Mitigation Actions
No Action to date - https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/PublicNAMA/SitePages/Country.aspx?CountryId=19
National Action Plans
National Adaptation Programme of Action - https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=8498&cid=19
National Strategies Related to International Mechanisms
Convention to Combat Desertification National Action Programme - https://knowledge.unccd.int/sites/default/files/naps/benin-eng2000.pdf
National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan - https://www.cbd.int/doc/world/bj/bj-nbsap-v2-fr.pdf
National Regulations/Policies
Law no 2018/18 on regulating climate change - http://www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/law/law-no-2018-18-on-regulating-climate-change/
Low Carbon and Climate Change Resilient Development Strategy 2016-2025 - http://www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/law/low-carbon-and-climate-change-resilient-development-strategy-2016-2025/
Decree No. 2003-142 of 30 April 2003 on the establishment, powers and functioning of the National Committee on Climate Change - http://www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/law/decree-no-2003-142-of-30-april-2003-on-the-establishment-powers-and-functioning-of-the-national-committee-on-climate-change/
Plan National de Développement 2018-2025 - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC183074
Plan Stratégique de Développement du Secteur Agricole 2017-2025 - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC184002
Plan National d’Investissements Agricoles et de Sécurité Alimentaire et Nutritionnelle PNIASAN 2017-2021 - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC184003
Plan d'Action National des Energies Renouvelables 2015 - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC188174
Loi nº 93-009 portant régime des forêts en République du Benin - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC002003
Loi-cadre n° 2014-19 du 07 août 2014 relative à la pêche et à l'aquaculture en République du Bénin - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC162059
Loi n° 2017-15 du 26 Mai 2017 modifiant et complétant la loi n° 2013-01 du 14 août 2013 portant code foncier et domanial en République du Benin - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC174252
Loi n° 2018-20 du 23 avril 2019 portant code pastoral en République du Benin - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC186435
Loi N°2010-44 du 24 novembre 2010 portant gestion de l’eau en République du Benin - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC133947
Décret N° 2011-573 du 31 Août 2011 portant instauration du schéma directeur d’aménagement et de gestion des eaux - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC133981
Loi n° 2002-16 du 18 octobre 2004 portant régime de la faune en République du Bénin - http://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC166784
Reviews of National Legislation and Policy
London School of Economics: National Climate Legislation - http://www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/country-profiles/benin
Financing
Key Areas of Climate Investment
Financing sustainable forest management - https://www.thegef.org/project/sustainable-forest-management-and-conservation-project-central-and-south-benin
Financing hydrometeorological services for climate resilience - https://www.gfdrr.org/en/modernizing-hydrometeorological-services-strengthen-climate-resilience-africa
Financing stormwater management in urban contexts - https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P167359?lang=en
Financing rural irrigation - https://www.isdb.org/projects/data/uid-pj0032082
Financing sustainable electricity generation - https://www.thegef.org/project/promotion-sustainable-biomass-based-electricity-generation-benin
Financing green energy access - https://www.greenclimate.fund/projects/fp027
Financing flood control for agriculture infrastructure - https://www.thegef.org/project/flood-control-and-climate-resilience-agriculture-infrastructures-oueme-valley
Financing resilience for rural livelihoods - https://www.thegef.org/project/strengthening-resilience-rural-livelihoods-and-sub-national-government-system-climate-risks
Financing solar energy investment - https://www.greenclimate.fund/projects/fp105
Financing ecosystem-based adaptation -https://www.greenclimate.fund/projects/sap005
Selected Relevant Sources of Climate Related Funding
Climate Funds Update - https://climatefundsupdate.org/data-dashboard/#1541245745457-d3cda887-f010
OECD Climate Change - https://www.oecd.org/env/cc/
OECD Investment for Green Growth - https://www.oecd.org/environment/green.htm
Climate Investment Funds - https://www.climateinvestmentfunds.org/country/benin
African Development Bank Group - https://www.afdb.org/en/topics-and-sectors/sectors/climate-change
Multilateral Funders
Benin receives climate funding from the World Bank, the Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery, the Green Climate Fund, the Adaptation Fund, the Global Climate Change Alliance, the Least Developed Countries Fund, the Islamic Development Bank, and the Global Environment Facility, among others.
Vulnerability Assessment and Adaptation Planning
Vulnerability/Adaptation Capacity Data
Notre Dame's Global Adaptation Initiative Vulnerability/Readiness Climate Change Index - https://gain.nd.edu/our-work/country-index/
État des lieux des connaissances scientifiques actuelles sur les impacts, la vulnérabilité, et l’adaptation aux changements climatiques au Bénin - https://climateanalytics.org/media/bj_etats_de_lieux_des_connaissances_scientifiques_vdef.pdf
Environmental Performance Index - https://epi.envirocenter.yale.edu/
Natural Disaster/Hazards
Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery - https://www.gfdrr.org/en/benin
PreventionWeb - https://www.preventionweb.net/english/countries/africa/ben
Energy Supply and Demand
Planning and Prospects for Renewable Power: West Africa - https://www.irena.org/-/media/Files/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2018/Nov/IRENA_Planning_West_Africa_2018.pdf
Key Energy Statistics - https://www.iea.org/countries/benin
Land Use
Land Use and Land Cover Dynamics: The Republic of Benin - https://eros.usgs.gov/westafrica/country/republic-benin
Land Use and Farming Systems in Benin - https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259999648_Land_use_and_farming_systems_in_Benin
State of the World's Forests 2015: Benin Case Study - http://www.fao.org/3/a-az166f.pdf
Regional Needs Assessment for Countries in West Africa for the Implementation of National Forest Monitoring Systems for REDD+ - https://www.unredd.net/documents/global-programme-191/country-needs-assessment-2611/africa-2/west-africa/16051-regional-needs-assessment-for-countries-in-west-africa-for-the-implementation-of-national-forest-monitoring-systems-for-redd.html
Economic Development/Quality of Life and Livelihoods
Land Tenure and Communities’ Vulnerability to Climate Shocks: Insights from the Niger Basin of Benin - https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-76222-7_8
Farmers’ vulnerability to climate shocks in Benin - https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/africaatlse/2017/07/26/farmers-vulnerability-to-climate-shocks-in-benin/
Summaries of Programming and Priorities
Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessment in Benin's Second National Communication - https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/SNC_%20BENIN%20novembre%202011.pdf
Review of Current and Planned Adaptation Action - https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=25663&cid=19
Case Studies
weADAPT Case Studies
weADAPT Entries - https://www.weadapt.org/case-studies?keyword=Benin
Climate and Development Network Country Page
Climate and Development Network Resources - https://cdkn.org/regions/benin
Islamic Development Bank Reports
IsDB Country Page - https://www.isdb.org/benin
Climate, Climate Change, and Environmental Data
Natural Disaster/Hazards Data
ThinkHazard - http://thinkhazard.org/en/report/29-benin
Energy Supply and Demand Data
Renewable Energy Mapping - http://resourceirena.irena.org/gateway/countrySearch/?countryCode=BEN
Land Use Data
FAOStat - http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/
Weather/Meteorological Data
World Meteorological Organization Profile - https://www.wmo.int/cpdb/benin
Country tags
